With the advancement of industrial technology, flat bevel fiber laser cutting machines have been widely used in metal processing, mechanical manufacturing, and other industries due to their high precision, high efficiency, and good cutting quality. As a special cutting device, it can achieve precise cutting of complex shapes and groove angles when cutting materials such as metal sheets and pipelines. This article will focus on discussing its structural design and application.
1、 Structural Design
1. Laser source system
Flat groove fiber laser cutting machineOne of the core components is the laser source. High power fiber lasers are usually used. Fiber lasers have high efficiency, stability, and long service life, while the laser beam quality is high, which can achieve fine cutting effects. The power of fiber laser can be adjusted according to the thickness of the processed material and cutting requirements.
2. Cutting head and groove module
The cutting head is its key component, responsible for focusing the laser beam and delivering it to the surface of the workpiece. Cutting heads are usually equipped with bevel modules that have functions such as automatic focusing, airflow control, and laser beam angle adjustment. The bevel module can achieve cutting at different bevel angles by adjusting the angle between the laser head and the workpiece, thus meeting customers' needs for complex bevel shapes.
3. Sports system
The motion system generally uses high-precision linear guides and ball screws to ensure smooth and precise motion of the machine tool. The common motion mode is driven by dual servo motors, coupled with a high-precision transmission system, which can achieve high-speed and high-precision cutting operations. At the same time, the motion system also needs to consider functions such as the lifting and angle adjustment of the cutting head.
4. Control system
The control system includes a numerical control system and software. The CNC system is responsible for receiving machining instructions from the computer and controlling the entire cutting process through motor drive, laser adjustment, and other methods. The software is responsible for generating information such as cutting paths, bevel angles, and processing parameters. Control systems typically use human-machine interfaces (HMI) for operators to set up, adjust, and monitor.

2、 Application analysis
Flat groove fiber laser cutting machine plays an important role in many industries, especially in fields that require high-precision and high complexity cutting, and has significant advantages.
1. Metal processing industry
In the metal processing industry, it is widely used for the processing of materials such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, carbon steel, etc. Flat groove cutting can achieve precise cutting of different groove angles, especially suitable for the processing of welded joints and pipeline interfaces. Through laser cutting, not only can a smooth cutting surface be obtained, but the quality and efficiency of welding can also be improved.
2. Automobile manufacturing
In the automotive manufacturing industry, it is used for cutting body, chassis, and engine components. The design of automotive components usually requires high precision and complex shape requirements, which traditional cutting methods cannot meet. However, it can provide higher cutting precision and more complex cutting paths. In addition, laser cutting can reduce material waste and improve production efficiency.
3. Ship manufacturing
In shipbuilding, many structural components require groove cutting for subsequent welding operations. By using it, various metal sheets can be efficiently and accurately processed, especially suitable for cutting thick steel plates, with high cutting efficiency and quality. Laser cutting can effectively improve the manufacturing quality and production speed of ships.
4. Aerospace
In the aerospace field, the cutting accuracy requirements for components are extremely strict. Its high-precision cutting capability can meet this demand. By using it, complex aerospace components can be precisely beveled, avoiding errors and defects that may occur in traditional cutting methods, ensuring product quality and reliability.
As an efficient and precise cutting equipment, the planar bevel fiber laser cutting machine has become an important tool in modern industrial production due to its advanced structural design and wide application fields. By optimizing the design of components such as laser source, cutting head, motion system, and control system, high-precision groove cutting can be achieved, meeting the requirements of different fields for cutting quality and efficiency.