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Bosman CNC takes you to understand the role of CNC machine tool side milling heads
Date: 2025-11-07Read: 8
  
Side milling head is an accessory head of CNC machine tools (such as machining centers, gantry milling machines, etc.), which can transmit the rotational power of the spindle to a direction at a specific angle (usually 90 degrees) with the spindle axis, greatly expanding the machining capacity of the machine tool. It allows the tool to process from the side of the workpiece, not just from above.
Today, Bosman CNC will take you to understand the functions of side milling heads in mechanical processing——

PART 01
One clamping completion, achieving multi-faceted processing
This is the most crucial and important role of the side milling head.
Traditional method: When processing multiple sides of a part, multiple re clamping and alignment are required. Not only is the efficiency low, but every clamping also introduces errors, affecting the machining accuracy.
Using side milling head: The workpiece only needs to be clamped on the workbench once. By installing the side milling head, the machine tool can directly perform milling, drilling, tapping and other operations on the side and end faces of the workpiece. The key to improving efficiency and accuracy is to complete five sided machining in one clamping process (except for the bottom surface).

PART 02
Processing areas that cannot be reached by ordinary spindles
For some large, complex, or internally structurally special workpieces, the spindle and tool cannot reach the position that needs to be machined from directly above.
Like a large box: holes or slots on the side walls, ribs, or plates inside the box.
Mold cavity: precision machining of the side walls of deep cavity molds.
Long shaped workpiece: Processing is performed on the end face of a long beam.
Engine cylinder block: oil passage holes, screw holes, etc. on the side of the cylinder block.
PART 03
Increase the flexibility and functionality of machine tools
Side milling heads (especially universal milling heads) enable a vertical or horizontal machining center to have some capabilities similar to a "five axis linkage machine tool", which can cope with more complex machining tasks and achieve "one machine for multiple uses".

PART 04
Several Bosman CNC devices that can be equipped with side milling heads
  
The common types of side milling heads include right angle side milling heads, angle heads, and universal milling heads. In summary, the function of side milling heads is to break through the limitations of the spindle direction of machine tools, expand the machining capacity from "top and bottom" to "peripheral side", and is an important process equipment that cannot be omitted to achieve efficient, high-precision, and complex part "one-time clamping" machining.